HELLO STUDENTS!
THIS IS TO HELP YOU UNDERSTAND RELATIVE PRONOUNS, AND ADJECTIVE CLAUSES.
สรรพนามและอนุประโยค
สวัสดีนักศึกษา!
นี้จะช่วยให้คุณเข้าใจสรรพนามและอนุประโยคคำคุณศัพท์ โปรดจำไว้ว่าคุณสามารถเปลี่ยนภาษาที่เพิ่มขึ้นโดยใช้ "translate" ปุ่มบนด้านขวาของหน้า
MORE about RELATIVE PRONOUNS.
THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS ARE:
Who, whose, whom, which, that.
How to use:
เราจะใช้คำสรรพนามเหล่านี้ได้อย่างไร
Who-- a pronoun for people.*
สรรพนามสำหรับคน
Using two sentences: โดยใช้สองประโยค:
Mike is a friend of mine. Mike has a new car.
Put together in one sentence: เข้าด้วยกัน ใน หนึ่งประโยค :
Mike is a friend of mine who has a new car.
MAIN SENTENCE: Mike is a friend of mine.
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE: who has a new car.
who refers to Mike. (who หมายถึง Mike)
More examples:
Judy is a student. Judy has been going to the school for ten years.
Judy, who is a student, has been going to the school for ten years.
Max is a farmer. Max grows rice and corn.
Max is a farmer who grows rice and corn.
Blue is a student. Blue is studying cooking.
Blue is a student who is studying cooking.
Whose-- a pronoun for people who possess something.
whose = เป็นสรรพนามสำหรับคสำหรับบุคคลเป็นเจ้าของ
example 1:
Using two sentences:
Mike is a friend of mine. Mike's car is new.
With one sentence:
Mike, whose car is new, is a friend of mine.
MAIN SENTENCE: Mike is a friend of mine.
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE: whose car is new
whose refers to Mike's. (whose หมายถึง Mike's)
More examples:
The teacher will be here soon. The teacher's books are on the table.
The teacher, whose books are on the table, will be here soon.
Tom is sitting in the front row. Tom's books are under his chair.
Tom, whose books are under his chair. is sitting in the front row.
Sally comes to school late every day. Sally's car is very slow.
Sally, whose car is very slow. comes to school late every day.
Which-- a pronoun for people, things or places.
สรรพนามสำหรับคนสิ่งหรือสถานที่
example 1)
Using two sentences:
Khao Yai is a national park. I have been to Khao Yai many times.
With one sentence:
Khao Yai, which I have been to many times, is a national park.
MAIN SENTENCE: Khao Yai is a national park.
ADJECTIVE CLAUSE: which I have been to many times
example 2)
Using two sentences:
My home in Califonia was beside a river. I lived in the home for thirteen years.
With one sentence:
My home in Califonia, which I lived in for thirteen years, was beside a river.
more examples:
Mary's new boots look really sharp! Mary's new boots are big and black.
Mary's new boots, which are big and black, look really sharp!
Bill's computer has a lot of problems. Bill's computer is ten years old.
Bill's computer, which is ten years old. has a lot of problems.
That-- a pronoun for anything
(for people, things or places, ideas, questions) สรรพนามอะไร
Using two sentences:
It’s a favorite book. It's a book everyone should read.
With one sentence, using the pronoun who:
It’s a favorite book, one that everyone should read.
more examples:
Jack's house is the big, white one. Jack's house is over there.
Jack's house, that is over there, is the big, white one.
There is the noodle shop. The noodle shop has the most delicious noodles.
There is the noodle shop that has the most delicious noodles.
Where is the book. The book I was reading yesterday?
Where is the book that I was reading yesterday?
There is the noodle shop. The noodle shop has the most delicious noodles.
There is the noodle shop that has the most delicious noodles.
Where is the book. The book I was reading yesterday?
Where is the book that I was reading yesterday?
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